Tag: ChatGPT

  • From sloppers to slopocalypse: The lexical productivity of AI slop

    From sloppers to slopocalypse: The lexical productivity of AI slop

    At the end of last year, I wrote a blog post in which I dissected the word ‘enshittification’, a staple of AI slang. At the beginning of this year, I want to do the same for enshittification’s conceptual friend ‘slop’, an indicator of what some call the slopification of AI. As the MIT Technology Review…

  • Metaphors for AI: Three blog posts and a summary

    Metaphors for AI: Three blog posts and a summary

    Over the last few weeks I have written a trilogy of blog posts about metaphors for AI, trying to survey emerging metaphors as well as those studying those metaphors, and calling for a metaphor observatory. Three posts is a lot to read. For those who want to have a quick overview, here is one. I…

  • Observing shifts in metaphors for AI: What changed and why it matters

    Observing shifts in metaphors for AI: What changed and why it matters

    In my previous two posts I have made the case for an AI metaphor observatory and surveyed the recent academic landscape of studies dealing with metaphors for AI in the sense of GenAI and LLMs. In this post, the third and last in my ‘trilogy’, I’ll attempt to review recent trends and shifts in metaphor…

  • Parasocial Relationships: Problematic Practice or Public Promise?

    Parasocial Relationships: Problematic Practice or Public Promise?

    This year’s Cambridge Dictionary Word of the Year is “parasocial”—spurred on by growing concerns over our love affair with AI chatbots. ••• This is a quick guest post/repost by Andrew Maynard. Andrew first published it on his Substack “The Future of Being Human” on 19 November, 2025. I read it while waiting for the dentist…

  • Making the case for an AI metaphor observatory

    Making the case for an AI metaphor observatory

    Between 2023 and 2025 I have written various posts on GenAI, Large Language Models and metaphors: one where I went out hunting for metaphors; one where I had a chat with ChatGTP about metaphors for itself, metaphors that turned out to be rather magical; one focusing on food or culinary metaphors for AI; some dealing…

  • Understanding computational hermeneutics: Making meaning between the past and the present

    Understanding computational hermeneutics: Making meaning between the past and the present

    A large group of scholars led by Cody Kommers and Drew Hemment at the Alan Turing Institute recently published a paper on ‘computational hermeneutics’. They mention Hans-Georg Gadamer and Wilhelm Dilthey, two godfathers of hermeneutics, and talk about situated meaning, ambiguity and the plurality of meaning. How intriguing, I thought. The paper brought back memories…

  • AI winter and AI bubble: Historical and metaphorical reflections

    AI winter and AI bubble: Historical and metaphorical reflections

    I have followed the emergence of recent developments in AI from the end of 2022 onwards, marked by the launch of OpenAI‘s AI chatbot ChatGPT. It’s now the middle of 2025 and a LOT has happened in this space. From being a niche and nerdy topic, AI has become a topic discussed across society. Recently, I…

  • Playing with AI/Playing with fire

    Playing with AI/Playing with fire

    Since ChatGPT was released in November 2022, I have been fascinated by all new AIs that we can now ‘play’ with and that have made ‘artificial intelligence’ accessible to anybody who wants to give it a go. Remember the recipes for soup in the form of a Shakespearean sonnet or the Limericks on climate change…

  • AI, LLMs and an explosion of metaphors

    AI, LLMs and an explosion of metaphors

    I would love to write a blog post entitled “What is it like to be an LLM”, but I have to leave that to others who are really into large language models or to the LLMs themselves. Instead, I have to resign myself to thinking about the question: “What is an LLM like?” This means…